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Country Guide > Europe > Albania


Travel - Internal

Sea
A fast ferry service links Durres and Vlora.

Rail
The total rail network runs to approximately 720km (450 miles) and is single-track and unelectrified along the whole of its length. Trains are diesel, dilapidated and mostly overcrowded. Services operate from Tirana to Shkodra, Vlora, Fier, Ballsh and Pogradec. There are long-term plans to build railways connecting Pogradec with Kicevo (Macedonia, FYR) and Florina (Greece).

Road
There are around 18,000km (11,250 miles) of roads in Albania, but only 7450km (4656 miles) are considered main roads. Maintained by the State, they are supposed to be suitable for motor vehicles, although only 2850km (1781 miles) are paved and, of those, three-quarters are in very poor condition, with numerous potholes: 4-wheel drive vehicles are recommended. There are strict speed limits according to type of vehicle and type of road as well as within towns. Normal rules and international road signs apply. Traffic drives on the right. Visitors are advised to exercise extreme caution when driving, owing to the poor condition of the roads and the unpredictability of local drivers. Night-time driving should be avoided, as there is no street lighting except in urban areas and major inter-urban arterial routes. In addition, whilst petrol stations are available in urban areas, they are not common in the countryside. Cars should be fully self-sufficient, carrying minor repair equipmentm since there is no national recovery system. Bus: This is the main form of transport within Albania. The main routes from Shkodra, Korça, Saranda, Gjirokastra, Peshkopia and Durres to Tirana are operated by private bus companies. Documentation: International Driving Permit and national driving licence are required.

Urban
A cheap, flat-fare urban bus service operates in the main cities, although the buses are usually crowded. Taxis can be found in Tirana in front of the main hotels housing foreigners.

Travel Times
The following chart gives approximate travel times from Tirana(in hours and minutes) to other major cities/towns in Albania.
Road
Durres1.00
Elbasan1.00
Shkodra2.30
Berat3.00
Vlora3.00
Korça4.00



   
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