Social Profile
Food & Drink
Rice, especially sticky rice, is the staple food and dishes will be Indo-Chinese in flavour and presentation. Lao food can be found on the stalls in the markets. There are several fairly good French restaurants in Vientiane, catering mainly for the diplomatic community. Baguettes and croissants are normally eaten for breakfast. Rice whisky, lao lao, is popular and there are two brands available. The beer is also good.
Nightlife
There are several discos in Vientiane that tend to have live Lao bands. Most large hotels will have their own nightclubs.
Shopping
The markets in Vientiane and Luang Prabang (about 40 minutes by air from Vientiane) are worth visiting. Silk, silver jewellery and handmade shirts are good buys. Although the majority of shops have fixed prices, bartering is still advisable for antiques and other art objects. Shopping hours: Mon-Fri 0800-1600; Mon-Sat 0900-2100 (private shops).
Special Events
The majority of festivals are linked to Buddhist holidays. The following is a selection of special events occurring in Laos in 2005: Jan Têt (Chinese New Year). Feb Magha Puja (anniversary of a speech held by the Buddha), nationwide. Apr 13-15 Pi Mai (celebrations for the new lunar year), nationwide. May Visakha Bu-saa (Buddha’s birth, enlightenment and death), nationwide; Bun Bang Fai (Rocket Festival), nationwide. Sep Haw Khao Padap Din (Festival of the Dead) nationwide. Oct 2-21 Ok Phansa Boat Race Festival, Vientiane. Nov Pha That Luang Festival (processions of monks receiving alms and floral votives; fireworks and music), Vientiane.
Social Conventions
Religious beliefs should be respected. Lao people should not be touched on the head. Handshaking is not that usual; Lao people greet each other with their palms together and a slight bowing of the head. Take care when discussing politics and related subjects in conversation so as not to cause offence. Shorts or revealing clothes are not always acceptable. Tipping: Practised modestly in hotels and restaurants.
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